Rhinoplasty, or nose reshaping surgery, is a complex plastic surgery often confused as only a cosmetic procedure. However, due to medical concerns, it can be performed for functional purposes.
In this article, we will explore both types of rhinoplasty; cosmetic vs functional. Let’s dive in to find out more about their differences and similarities.
Also Read About: Ethnic Rhinoplasty
Functional Vs Cosmetic Rhinoplasty: Introduction
Functional rhinoplasty aims to improve breathing function due to structural deformities. These medical issues may have impaired the quality of life, creating frustration in daily life.
On the other hand, cosmetic rhinoplasty is performed to enhance facial beauty. Most people are concerned with correcting asymmetry or size of nose to improve facial harmony, boosting self confidence and satisfaction.
See Also: Types of Nose Job
Functional Vs Cosmetic Rhinoplasty: Benefits
Both types of rhinoplasty are performed for various purposes and offer different benefits, according to individual cases.
| Functional Rhinoplasty | Cosmetic Rhinoplasty |
|---|---|
| Improved breathing | Proportionate facial features |
| Reduced snoring | Symmetry |
| Reduced sinus problems | Improved facial harmony |
| Increased quality of life | Boost of self-esteem |
Functional Vs Cosmetic Rhinoplasty: Indications
| Functional Rhinoplasty | Cosmetic Rhinoplasty |
|---|---|
| Deviated Nasal Septum | Nasal Hump |
| Nasal Valve Collapse | Drooping or Elevated Nasal Tip |
| Enlarged Turbinates | Asymmetry |
| Sleep apnea | Different Nostril sizes |
See Also: Nasal Polyps After Rhinoplasty
Functional Vs Cosmetic Rhinoplasty: Ideal Candidates
To qualify, you must have any of the above indications, for either functional or cosmetic rhinoplasty. Only ideal candidates can undergo nose reshaping surgery.
As far as age is concerned, surgeons prefer to operate on adolescents or adults. Early teenagers and children have expected growth and changes in their cartilages. It is advised to wait till 16-18 years of age.
Functional Vs Cosmetic Rhinoplasty: Procedure
Functional Rhinoplasty focuses on inner nasal deformities that impair airflow, causing breathing difficulty. However, these procedures are often combined with external cosmetic improvements.
Whereas, cosmetic rhinoplasty solely focuses on external structures to enhance the aesthetic nose appearance. It is usually done when the patient has no breathing issues and can not be used for functional improvement.
See Also: Best Age for Rhinoplasty
Functional Vs Cosmetic Rhinoplasty: Healing Timeline
Both types of rhinoplasty may lead to swelling and bruising, managed by medications. Initial healing may take one to two weeks, but swelling may persist for weeks, obscuring final results for a few months.
Cosmetic rhinoplasty may have more external bruising, while functional rhinoplasty may have less bruising as it focuses on internal structures.
See Also: Pollybeak Deformity After Rhinoplasty
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a functional rhinoplasty change the shape of your nose?
Yes, most of the functional rhinoplasty procedures change the shape of the nose, with or without personal preference. For specific medical concerns, such as Deviated Nasal Septum, only septoplasty can be performed which does not change the shape of the nose.
How long is functional rhinoplasty surgery?
A functional rhinoplasty may take from 2 to 4 hours, this time may vary according to individual cases.
Do all rhinoplasties fail years later?
No, all rhinoplasties do not fail. However, the shape may change due to aging or lifestyle factors such as sun exposure.
How do you know if you need a functional rhinoplasty?
If you are facing long term nasal congestion, snoring or difficulty breathing, then you may need a functional rhinoplasty.
See Also: Do Nose Shapers Work
